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Stress Assessment
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The
SAQ questionnaire measures 17
dimensions of stress that cover 5 key areas.
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Sources.
Job
dissatisfaction can cause stress. Marital / relationship problems
can cause stress. The demands of being a parent can cause stress. A
major life change is often a cause of stress – for example, the
death of someone close, illness or moving home.
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Symptoms.
You
may experience emotional symptoms such as being
nervous around people, having intrusive thoughts, panic attacks and
bursting into tears.
You may experience behavioural symptoms such as losing
interest in things, neglecting your personal appearance and
experiencing periods of confusion. You
may experience physical symptoms such as stomach
upsets, dizzy spells, feeling light-headed and headaches. Prolonged
stress may also lead to anxiety and depression.
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Coping
Style. People
cope with stress in different ways. Some people look for help from
friends and family, others try to go it alone. Some people try to
control their feelings and emotions, others blame and/or lash out at
other people. Some people try to understand what makes them feel
stressed, others hope the stress will go away if they ignore it.
Some people do things to take their mind off things, others are
paralyzed by stress. Some people try to keep fit and healthy, others
let themselves get out of shape and overweight.
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Personality.
If
you are feeling stressed, it could be because you are a
procrastinator or perfectionist. Procrastinators avoid doing things
and leave things to the last minute and consequently often feel
guilty, inadequate and depressed. Perfectionists have very high
expectations of themselves and others. They work hard and want to do
things well and expect other people to be the same. This is fine so long as you don’t punish yourself if you
don’t achieve your goals every time or if other people sometimes
let you down.
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Mental
Health. Although
short bursts of stress are not dangerous, longer term or chronic
stress can have serious effects on mental health. It may affect your
self-esteem and it can bring on depression and anxiety. The SAQ is
designed to give a preliminary idea about the presence of mild to
moderate stress symptoms that indicate the need for further
assessment.
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